How to Keep Your Car Running Smoothly During Freezing Temperatures

Mary Jewett • December 29, 2024

Winter can be tough on your vehicle, especially when temperatures drop below freezing. Cold weather affects everything from battery performance to tire pressure, making proper maintenance essential. At Casey’s Automotive, serving Chantilly, Sterling, and Great Falls, VA, we help drivers prepare their vehicles for winter conditions to ensure smooth and reliable performance all season long.


Check Your Battery


Cold temperatures reduce battery capacity, making it harder for your car to start. Have your battery tested before winter hits to ensure it’s holding a strong charge. If your battery is more than three years old, consider replacing it to avoid sudden failure in freezing weather.


Maintain Proper Tire Pressure


Tire pressure drops as temperatures decrease, reducing traction and increasing wear. Check your tire pressure regularly and keep it at the recommended PSI to maintain grip on icy and snow-covered roads. Consider switching to winter tires for improved handling in cold weather conditions.


Use the Right Engine Oil


Thicker oil can make it harder for your engine to start in cold weather. Check your owner’s manual for the recommended winter-grade oil and consider switching to synthetic oil, which flows better in lower temperatures.


Keep Your Gas Tank Full


A full gas tank helps prevent moisture from building up inside your fuel system, reducing the risk of freezing. It also ensures you have enough fuel in case of unexpected delays or emergencies during winter travel.


Inspect Your Cooling System


Your engine’s cooling system plays a crucial role in winter performance. Ensure your coolant is at the right mixture (typically a 50/50 blend of antifreeze and water) to prevent freezing and overheating. Have your radiator and hoses inspected for leaks or cracks that could worsen in cold temperatures.


Protect Your Windshield and Wipers


Visibility is key in winter driving. Use winter-rated windshield washer fluid to prevent freezing and replace old wiper blades to ensure clear visibility during snow and ice storms. Always keep an ice scraper and de-icer in your vehicle for quick removal of frost and ice buildup.


Let Your Car Warm Up (But Not Too Long)


While it’s tempting to let your car idle for long periods in freezing weather, modern engines don’t require excessive warm-up time. Running your engine for a minute or two before driving is enough to circulate oil and fluids without wasting fuel.


Stay Ahead of Maintenance


Routine maintenance is key to preventing winter breakdowns. Schedule a winter service checkup at Casey’s Automotive to ensure your battery, tires, brakes, and fluids are in top shape. Our team in Chantilly, Sterling, and Great Falls, VA, is here to help you keep your car running smoothly all winter long. Visit us today to winterize your vehicle and drive with confidence in freezing temperatures.


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